Rating Rationale
December 27, 2023 | Mumbai
Damodar Industries Limited
Ratings placed on 'Watch Developing'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.270 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BB+/Watch Developing (Placed on 'Rating Watch with Developing Implication')
Short Term RatingCRISIL A4+/Watch Developing (Placed on 'Rating Watch with Developing Implication')
 
Rs.40 Crore Fixed DepositsCRISIL BB+/Watch Developing (Placed on 'Rating Watch with Developing Implication')
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has placed its ratings on the bank facilities and fixed deposits of Damodar Industries Limited (DIL) on ‘Rating Watch with Developing Implications’.

 

The rating action follows the update given by the management on the sale of dadra plant. CRISIL Ratings will continue to monitor the progress along with impact of the sale of plant and will resolve the watch with appropriate rating action post completion of the same.

 

The rating continues to reflect the established position in the threading taps segment, backed by established market position, robust operating margin and company’s strong financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by susceptibility of operating performance to slowdown in the end-user industry, moderate scale of operations and working capital intensive operations.

Analytical Approach

Unsecured loan of Rs 21.1 crore has been treated as neither debt nor equity to the extent of Rs 15.8 crore due to track record of non-withdrawal and it is expected to remain in the business over the medium term. Rest is treated as debt.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Extensive Experience of the Promoters: Owing to the experience of over three decades in the textile business the promoters have developed a deep understanding of the industry and have established strong relationships with its customers and suppliers and better understanding of industry dynamics. The company is as established diversified geography profile and customer base. The company caters to wide customer base, both in India and Overseas, with revenue from the export market gradually increasing. Moderate scale of operations provides it an operating flexibility in an intensely competitive industry. CRISIL Ratings believes that the business risk profile of the company will continue to benefit the company’s business risk profile over the medium term.

 

  • Moderately efficient working capital management: The working capital is efficiently managed, as reflected in gross current assets (GCAs) of 92-130 days for the three fiscals through 2023 and at 124 days in fiscal 2023, driven by receivables of 41-52 days and inventory of 38-64 days. Receivables are expected to improve over the medium term, which remains a key rating sensitivity.

 

Weaknesses:

  • Susceptibility to volatility in raw material prices: The company remains exposed to risks related to fluctuations in raw material prices, as prices of cotton, the key raw material as well as polyester are volatile, and some are linked to crude oil prices which are crude oil derivatives. The volatility in raw material prices impacts the operating margin as reflected in the volatile operating margins ranging from 6.3-8.8% in the last three fiscals ended at fiscal 2023. The operating margin are still under pressure at 4.16% in H1 of fiscal 2024 due to lower demand and decline in prices of cotton. Volatile input prices also led to volatile realizations thereby affecting the overall revenue earned by the players. However, the risk of volatile input prices is partially mitigated by moderate inventory holding by the company. Improvement in the operating margins remains a key monitorable over medium term.

 

  • Average capital structure and debt protection metrics: Adjusted gearing and TOLTNW ratio were at 2.36 and 2.14 times, respectively, as on March 31, 2023. The leverage is expected to improve over the medium term with steady accretion to reserves given the expected increase in revenue. Debt protection metrics were average because of modest profit and sizeable interest outgo. Interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt ratios were at 1.8 times and 0.06 time, respectively, in fiscal 2023, and are expected to improve significantly over the medium term.

Liquidity: Stretched

Bank limit utilization averaged 78.2% on average for the 6 months through May 23 with peak utilization at around 94%. Cash accrual, expected over Rs 31 crore per annum in fiscals 2024, against yearly term debt obligation of around Rs 29 crore. The company has prepaid Rs 6 crore of debt obligation in Q1 of fiscal 2024 from subsidiary received from Maharashtra state of Rs 5.5 crore and additional USL of Rs 0.50 crore infused by promoters. USL from promoter is Rs 21.1 crore as on Mar 31, 2023 and promoters will likely extend support through equity and unsecured loans to meet working capital requirement and debt obligation. Company is also selling their Dadra plant, proceeds from which will be used to prepay the debt. Current ratio was adequate at 1.28 times as on March 31, 2023. The company has no major capex plans for the medium term.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors:

  • Steady growth in revenue and operating margin sustaining above 8% leading to improved NCA to RO.
  • Improvement in the financial risk profile and the liquidity profile of the company.

 

Downward factors:

  • Decline in revenue or operating margin remaining below 5.5% leading to sharp drop in net cash accruals.
  • Large, debt-funded capex or increase in working capital requirement, weakening the capital structure and liquidity.

About the Company

DIL was incorporated in 1987 by Mr Arun Biyani, Mr Ajay Biyani and Mr Anil Biyani. The company was reconstituted as a public limited company on March 20, 1992. It manufactures synthetic blended yarn and sells its products under the brand Damodar. It is also a merchant exporter of cotton yarn.

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Unit

2023

2022

Revenue

Rs crore

685.22

908.78

Profit After Tax (PAT)

Rs crore

(4.36)

18.35

PAT Margin

%

(0.64)

2.02

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

2.40

2.50

Interest coverage

Times

1.76

2.85

Status of non cooperation with previous CRA:

DIL has not cooperated with Care Ratings Limited, which has classified the company as issuer not cooperative through a rationale dated Feb 01st, 2021, on account of non-furnishing of information for the monitoring of ratings.

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of instrument Date of allotment Coupon rate Maturity date Issue size (Rs.Crore) Complexity Level Rating assigned with outlook
NA Fixed Deposits NA NA NA 40 Simple CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 2 NA CRISIL A4+/Watch Developing
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 20 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 52 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 11 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 25 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 30 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Foreign Exchange Facility NA NA NA 3 NA CRISIL A4+/Watch Developing
NA Letter of Credit NA NA NA 4 NA CRISIL A4+/Watch Developing
NA Term Loan NA NA Mar-27 25 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Term Loan NA NA Mar-27 21 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Term Loan NA NA Mar-27 4 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Working Capital Term Loan NA NA Mar-26 23 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Working Capital Term Loan NA NA Mar-26 6 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Working Capital Term Loan NA NA Mar-26 9 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Working Capital Term Loan NA NA Mar-26 6 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
NA Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits NA NA NA 29 NA CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities ST/LT 264.0 CRISIL A4+/Watch Developing / CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing 13-10-23 CRISIL BB+/Stable / CRISIL A4+ 22-06-22 CRISIL BBB-/Stable / CRISIL A3 09-03-21 CRISIL BB+/Stable / CRISIL A4+   -- Withdrawn (Issuer Not Cooperating)*
      -- 12-10-23 CRISIL BB+/Stable / CRISIL A4+ 18-02-22 CRISIL BBB-/Stable / CRISIL A3   --   -- --
      -- 17-02-23 CRISIL BBB-/Negative / CRISIL A3   --   --   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 6.0 CRISIL A4+/Watch Developing 13-10-23 CRISIL A4+ 22-06-22 CRISIL A3 09-03-21 CRISIL A4+   -- Withdrawn (Issuer Not Cooperating)*
      -- 12-10-23 CRISIL A4+ 18-02-22 CRISIL A3   --   -- --
      -- 17-02-23 CRISIL A3   --   --   -- --
Fixed Deposits LT 40.0 CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing 13-10-23 CRISIL BB+/Stable 22-06-22 CRISIL BBB-/Stable 09-03-21 F B+/Stable 28-12-20 F B+ /Stable(Issuer Not Cooperating)* F B+ /Stable(Issuer Not Cooperating)*
      -- 12-10-23 CRISIL BB+/Stable 18-02-22 F A-/Stable 05-03-21 F B+/Stable   -- --
      -- 17-02-23 CRISIL BBB-/Negative   --   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
* - Issuer did not cooperate; based on best-available information
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Bank Guarantee 2 State Bank of India CRISIL A4+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 20 Bank of Baroda CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 52 State Bank of India CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 11 YES Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 25 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 30 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Foreign Exchange Facility 3 State Bank of India CRISIL A4+/Watch Developing
Letter of Credit 4 State Bank of India CRISIL A4+/Watch Developing
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 29 Not Applicable CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Term Loan 25 YES Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Term Loan 21 State Bank of India CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Term Loan 4 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Working Capital Term Loan 23 State Bank of India CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Working Capital Term Loan 6 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Working Capital Term Loan 9 YES Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Working Capital Term Loan 6 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BB+/Watch Developing
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
CRISILs criteria for rating fixed deposit programmes

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